Making sense of signs November 9, 2007
Posted by Ian in Divination, Education, Modern Polytheism, Open Theology, Prophecy, Religion and Faith.trackback
Religious folk don’t often sit down for a talk about signs and portents. In most every faith, they play an important, sometimes even primary, role. While efforts to reclaim religion for ‘rational’ people tend to downplay or eliminate their place, they remain one of the defining elements of a spiritual mode of thought.
Here’s me thinking a little bit about that.
The ‘rational’ folks have good reason for downplaying the role of signs. Unmanaged, an appreciation for signs tends to degenerate into mere superstition and a superstitious faith is often worse than atheism.
That degeneration is not a necessary direction of belieiving and reading signs. It occurs when the individuals doing the sign-reading do not have a deep enough understanding for the different sorts of signs there are. It tends to occur when one or both of the following bad habits takes hold:
- They begin treating all signs as portents of some future event. This is a category mistake, where they erroneously think that all signs are portents. Portents are a kind of sign, one kind.
- They begin taking signs out of context, assigning meaning to an element of the sign without determining how other elements moderate or change that. It’s akin to getting a letter from a friend and seeing the word “accident” and calling the hospital. When, in fact, the letter said “A happy accident: I have come into a small sum of money by playing the lottery.”
The first error is a common mistake of our monkey-minds. We focus on one type of thing in a category and accidentally begin to apply the traits of that type to the entire category. The solution, here, is to develop and remind ourselves of the other kinds of signs there are. At root, a spiritual sign is just an indication of spiritual significance. The types include things like:
- Yes, portents: these are signs that indicate a future, yet to happen, event. They are less common than we would like. Our desire for them to be more common, to have greater control over our future, leads us to see them more often than they do.
- Reminders: These are signs that simply remind us of some basic spiritual concern. They function best as the basis for meditation, for contemplation. A crow can be a ’sign of death’ when it reminds us to meditate upon our mortality, the mortality of those around us, on the way in which, through death, we are reduced to component parts that get ‘reused.’
- Sent: There are signs which are sent for us, which carry a message to us from an agent outside of us. Like a letter unopened, the message remains whether or not we read it.
- Self-created: There are signs which exist as signs only to the extent that we engage with them, meditate upon them, and grant them spiritual significance through that process. Meditating upon a tree we walk by every day, for example, makes the tree a sign by our engagement with it. It’s more akin to writing a note to ourself–if we do not write the note, it will not exist.
On a very minimal level, there are signs whose sole significance seems to be to remind us that there are signs. They do not contain a message about us, only a reminder that there are messages for us. Sometimes, these can be the gentle nudgings that it’s time to engage, it’s time to open the letters laying on the table.
The second bad habit tends to happen because we are in a hurry, intellectually, to get to the point of something we feel is a sign. Rather than pause, take in the fullness of the message, we grab hold of one part of it and rush to conclusions based on the associations our mind makes with those fragments.
Sometimes, those envious of spiritual experience will create signs for themselves where none were. This leads more rapidly to the unhealthiest expressions of this habit because the absence of truth in the signs will lead them to escalate their sign-seeking more rapidly.
The second habit has an unhealthy trajectory. Since the person engaged in it is only getting partial messages and projecting their own hopes and fears onto them, the signs do not help them engage spiritually. Since they feel like they are getting signs, they become more frustrated with their path. This often goes one of two ways:
- They abandon and rail against signs. They ascribe their experience of signs to all people, seeing those who have not lost faith in them as lost in self-delusion.
- They manically look for more and more signs to complete the incomplete picture they have formed from the fragments they laid hold of. They begin to see signs where there are none and rush from sign to sign, looking for one that will ’settle’ it.
Healthy resolutions are possible for this person, but they must settle their jumpiness. Swearing off signs in a therapeutic way is one good option. They don’t need to dismiss signs, only their ability to make use of them at this moment in their life.
They can also dive into the manic signs they have found and *make* something of them by meditating and working with them. Jungian therapy’s active imagination strikes me as one real and good option. It slows them down by forcing them to work through the fragments, not rush off in search of the next sign.
In the best case scenario, this slowing down will eventually lead them back to the real signs, lead them back to the place they should have started, this time with the skills to deal with the signs more seriously. Even without that, though, the slowing down allows them to reclaim their own agency in the process.
Great post.
The key question is, how do we tell the difference? And then, how do we teach OTHERS to tell the difference? :) As you note, the tendency toward self-deception is hard-wired into us.
For me, there seems to be a “right-ness” to signs and messages that’s hard to describe. I’ve received two messages in the past weeks. Both came in response to me asking for some sort of guidance or training. When I received them, there was an undoubtable character to them. They were very specific to the guidance I asked for. They came effortlessly – i.e., there was no need to cogitate to produce them. And they were self-explanatory; I didn’t have to force an interpretation – the interpretation seemed obvious by just looking at it.
Working mainly as a solitary, I think I’m missing one piece to this process, though, which is verifying my experiences with a teacher or other practitioners. I’m currently in-between communities, so don’t have people with whom I’d normally check this out. I think verification with knowledgeable practitioners you trust is also key. They can’t validate your experience as such (it is YOUR experience), but they can tell you whether or not it accords with their own experiences regarding signs.
I’m all about gradations ;-).
There are some signs that are just clear as day. They’re so full of truth and you are so ready to receive that truth, that it’s just there, like a note to pick up the groceries.
There have been times in my life, though, when I could appreciate that I was receiving signs but I couldn’t make sense of them. I had to cast about a little more to get to their truth, oftentimes a truth that was a little more uncomfortable, something I was less willing to just accept.
That’s where slowing down really helped me. I took a look at things, meditated upon them, sought for clarification through divination, talked to people I trusted.
I could begin to see the outline of a truth that I wasn’t attending to, but I had to do some hard work on myself to get to the place where my heart recognized that message immediately.
It’s that hard place, where things aren’t entirely clear, where we are most in danger of veering off the rails, but they are also the sort of places that need spiritual attention the most.
I don’t know if there is a single ‘magic bullet’ though. It’s a dangerous place, and we need to go to them ready to work and struggle toward a more complete picture. Of course, too, that is where a community is most valuable, most able to provide us counsel and support.
Which is all to say, the heartfelt, “I know this to be true response” is the gold standard. But, like gold, it’s precious and rare. We ought to hold those signs close to our heart, our courage in dark times.
They also provide us, like gold, with a measure by which we can judge. Am I being led further from these clear signs? Do the signs I am seeing build upon them?
Does that make sense?
Yes, very much. I like that way of looking at it. Thanks, Ian!
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